DRAFT: OSL version 3.0
Sanjoy Mahajan
sanjoy at mrao.cam.ac.uk
Sat Aug 13 22:51:29 UTC 2005
Great to see that the OSL is alive and well and being revised. Now's
my chance to feed in my accmulated comments on it...
> ...communicate to the public...
>From the EU report (p.15), I gathered that the right to communicate to
the public in EU law is similar (the same as?) to the right to display
in US law, which 1(e) grants.
- The EU report (table on p.34) says that dynamic linking does not
invoke the OSL reciprocity provision. Your book gave me the
opposite impression.
- Collective works. Some people (incorrectly) worry that the OSL
virally covers other works in a collective work (e.g. unlike in the
GPL, there's no explict discussion of collective works). Should
this worry be allayed by an explicit statement, like in the Creative
Commons attribution-sharealike license (v2.5), para 4(a):
The above applies to the Work as incorporated in a Collective Work,
but this does not require the Collective Work apart from the Work
itself to be made subject to the terms of this License.
- Para 6. It requires retaining notices of licensing, but there's no
explict requirment that the text of the OSL be included, at least in
the source. The GFDL and GPL require their respective license texts
to be included (on the reasonable assumption that web pages are
emphemeral). The GFDL goes farther and says it must be included in
the printed form, but that's too strong I think. Is the solution
that the original author include the OSL text in the source code,
whereupon it will stay in derivative works? Or should the inclusion
be explicitly required by the license?
- Para 11. To remove the reference to the US copyright act, how
about:
Any use of the Original Work outside the scope of this License or
after its termination shall be subject to the requirements and
penalties of domestic law, international law, and international
treaty.
But what's the purpose of this sentence? You are subject to the law
whether or not the license tells you so.
- Para 9. I'd revise the proposed last sentence to:
Upon Your failure to honor the proviso in Section 1(c) herein, this
License shall terminate immediately and You may no longer exercise any
of the rights granted to You by this License.
The sentence before it talks about forming the contract. So it is a
a shock to read next: 'This License shall terminate immediately...'.
The reader (at least this reader) stops to wonder what they did
wrong. Only by the end of the sentence do they find out the
limitation (failure to follow 1(c)). Hence I'd put the limitation
early in the sentence.
How do you get express assent and consideration to bind the contract
when a book is purchased in a bookstore or from an online retailer
such as Amazon? Is paying for the book enough consideration? Or do
you have to also offer a full refund if a buyer rejects the
contract? A feature that many booksellers might not be happy about
or agree to provide.
Will getting assent and consideration interfere with, for example,
distributed development? Someone cannot checkout the source from a
remote repository until they click on a license acceptance. This
isn't such a problem with mozilla, which also has a contract-based
license, since it comes from one repository and they can design the
download system to include license assent. But for general
development, people may want to have their own repositories and
allow downloads via arch, cvs, monotone, etc.
Physicists often place their papers on the arXiv preprint server
<http://arxiv.org> by placing the TeX/LaTeX source from which the
postscript or pdf file is generated. I would do the same with the
textbook, except that I don't control the click-wraps that arXiv
offers when you download source (as of now, I don't think there are
any). The arXiv admins would have an administrative and legal
nightmare if every document had its own license requiring assent
(they'd have to make sure that each license was compatible with
their own distribution policies, for example).
- Para 11. If the OSL is being used for a book (a physical object),
can the UN convention about sale of goods be excluded?
-Sanjoy
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