<div><font><div>Hi Pamela,</div><div><br></div><div>I understand your concerns. Regarding the recent update on the English translation, could we discuss any possible adjustments in this thread first? Once we have a version that can be mostly finalized, I can withdrawal this process and resubmit a new one.</div><div><br></div><div>Additionally, I have attached the .txt file for the latest Mulan Public License, Version 2 again to prevent version errors.</div><div><br></div><div>Best,</div><div>Nadia</div></font></div><div><includetail><div> </div><div> </div><div style="font:Verdana normal 14px;color:#000;"><div style="FONT-SIZE: 12px;FONT-FAMILY: Arial Narrow;padding:2px 0 2px 0;">------------------ Original ------------------</div><div style="FONT-SIZE: 12px;background:#efefef;padding:8px;"><div id="menu_sender"><b>From: </b> "Pamela Chestek"<pamela.chestek@opensource.org>;</div><div><b>Date: </b> Wed, Feb 12, 2025 01:09 AM</div><div><b>To: </b> "license-review"<license-review@lists.opensource.org>; <wbr></div><div></div><div><b>Subject: </b> Re: [License-review] Submission for review of Mulan Public License，Version 2</div></div><div> </div><div style="position:relative;"><div id="tmpcontent_res"></div>

<style class="ke-style">[list-style-type] {padding-left:20px;list-style-position:inside;}[list-style-type] li {margin:0;}[list-style-type] li:before, span.ke-list-item-matter {font-family:"sans serif",tahoma,verdana,helvetica;}[list-style-type] li p,[list-style-type] li h1,[list-style-type] li h2,[list-style-type] li h3,[list-style-type] li h4,[list-style-type] li h5,[list-style-type] li div,[list-style-type] li blockquote{display:inline;word-break:break-all;}[list-style-type] li table {display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;}p{margin:0;}td {word-break: break-word;}.default-font-1736863114323{

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    Hi Minghui,<br>

    <br>

    Thank you for the clarification. It does appear that the OSI website

    does not have the last version of the license. We'll get it

    corrected.<br>

    <br>

    It does, though, confirm that my insistence on the formalities of

    submission be followed! The confusion was because the license

    changed several times during the approval process. That's why I

    don't want to have a license that changes during the process without

    a clear withdrawal and resubmission.<br>

    <br>

    Pam<br>

    <br>

    <div class="moz-signature">Pamela S. Chestek

      <br>

      Chair, Licensing Committee

      <br>

      Open Source Initiative<br>

      <br>

    </div>

    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 2/11/2025 1:39 AM, ZHOU, Minghui

      wrote:<br>

    </div>

    <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:08c8baae-f60d-4dc9-9471-0ba854ac4abe@pku.edu.cn">

      <p>Dear Pamela,</p>

      <p><br>

      </p>

      <p>I just wanted to clarify one thing. The original Mulan PSL

        license (version 2) was not changed at all after it was approved

        by the OSI.  You may compare the original version approved by

        OSI board and the version at <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPSL2" moz-do-not-send="true">https://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPSL2</a>.  

        I'm the maintainer of Mulan PSL license (also the author).</p>

      <p><br>

      </p>

      <p>Please note that the mulan PubL license currently under

        approval process is different from the Mulan PSL license.  It is

        a GPL alike license while mulan PSL is a Apache alike license.</p>

      <p><br>

      </p>

      <p>I'll leave Miss Nadia to tend to the rest of the matter.<br>

      </p>

      <p><br>

      </p>

      <p>Best,  Minghui<br>

      </p>

      <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 

Minghui Zhou， Professor 

Vice Dean, School of Computer Science  

Peking University, Beijing, China  

<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://minghuizhou.github.io/" moz-do-not-send="true">https://minghuizhou.github.io/</a></pre>

      <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 2/11/25 01:20, Pamela Chestek

        wrote:<br>

      </div>

      <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:6137ea86-dae1-1e8c-eaed-714a5c92e62b@opensource.org">

        Dear Nadia Jiang,<br>

        <br>

        Unfortunately, we much have the complete, correct version to be

        approved as one document. It is too confusing and the

        recordkeeping too difficult to have multiple documents that are

        supposed to represent a single license. I note also that you did

        not provide a certified translation, just a redline comparison.

        When you update the license, please also provide a certification

        of the translation.<br>

        <br>

        I note that I received several reports that the original Mulan

        PSL license was changed after it was approved by the OSI and the

        version on your website that you claim was OSI-approved was not.

        That is one reason we much have in our records the exact version

        of what is to be approved, so others will have an immutable

        source of truth about the actual license text that was approved.<br>

        <br>

        Best regards,<br>

        <br>

        <div class="moz-signature">Pamela S. Chestek <br>

          Chair, Licensing Committee <br>

          Open Source Initiative</div>

        <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>

          On 2/9/2025 10:49 PM, 江波 wrote:<br>

        </div>

        <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:tencent_151F2BC1286FC0BF2EF939E2@qq.com">

          <div><font>Dear Pamela,</font></div>

          <div><font><br>

            </font></div>

          <div><font>We intend to update the english translation with

              our version; however, we still need to discuss the matter

              with Professor Zhou and others involved. If possible, we

              would appreciate it if you could proceed the license

              review with our version of English translation and provide

              your feedback on the license. We will combine your

              insights with our discussions with the stakeholders to

              ensure a comprehensive approach.</font></div>

          <div><font><br>

            </font></div>

          <div><font>Best,</font></div>

          <div><font>Nadia Jiang</font></div>

          <div>

              <div> </div>

              <div> </div>

              <div style="font:Verdana normal 14px;color:#000;">

                <div style="FONT-SIZE: 12px;FONT-FAMILY: Arial

                  Narrow;padding:2px 0 2px 0;">------------------ Original ------------------</div>

                <div style="FONT-SIZE:

                  12px;background:#efefef;padding:8px;">

                  <div id="menu_sender"><b>From: </b> "Pamela Chestek"<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:pamela.chestek@opensource.org" moz-do-not-send="true"><pamela.chestek@opensource.org></a>;</div>

                  <div><b>Date: </b> Mon, Feb 10, 2025 02:22 PM</div>

                  <div><b>To: </b> "江波"<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:jiangbo@kaiyuanshe.org" moz-do-not-send="true"><jiangbo@kaiyuanshe.org></a>;

                    "license-review"<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:license-review@lists.opensource.org" moz-do-not-send="true"><license-review@lists.opensource.org></a>;

                    <wbr></div>

                  <div><b>Subject: </b> Re: [License-review] Submission

                    for review of Mulan Public License，Version 2</div>

                </div>

                <div> </div>

                <div style="position:relative;">

                  <p>Are you going to amend the license to use this

                    English version instead of the one it currently has?</p>

                  <p><br>

                  </p>

                  <p>Pam<br>

                  </p>

                  <p><br>

                  </p>

                  <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 1/30/2025 7:45 AM, 江波

                    wrote:<br>

                  </div>

                  <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:tencent_747A9F322DBEAC857F504D2A@qq.com">

                    <div><font>

                        <div>Dear Pamela,</div>

                        <div><br>

                        </div>

                        <div>I hope you are doing well.</div>

                        <div><br>

                        </div>

                        <div>Following your suggestions, we have engaged

                          a specialized translation agency to thoroughly

                          review the English translation of the Mulan

                          Public License v2. The revised translation is

                          attached for your review. Should you and the

                          other reviewers have any additional questions

                          or suggestions regarding the English

                          translation, please do not hesitate to share

                          them. We greatly appreciate your contributions

                          to achieving a more accurate English version

                          of the Mulan Public License.</div>

                        <div><br>

                        </div>

                        <div>Based on the revised translation, I believe

                          the patent licensing terms are now clearer.

                          Article 2 of the agreement stipulates that the

                          patent license applies only to the claims

                          owned or controlled by the contributor which

                          will be infringed by its contribution alone,

                          and does not extend to claims which will not

                          be infringed by the contribution itself but

                          will be infringed after modifications made by

                          the user to the contribution.</div>

                        <div><br>

                        </div>

                        <div>Furthermore, regarding the copyright

                          license, I would like to clarify that the

                          issues you identified are also present in the

                          Chinese version and are not solely a result of

                          the English translation. Your concerns are

                          valid; copyright in both the United States and

                          China encompasses the right to publicly

                          display and perform the work. The approach you

                          suggested (granting a license to all copyright

                          rights without enumerating them) indeed

                          represents the best practice at present.

                          However, for the reasons outlined below, we

                          believe that maintaining the current copyright

                          licensing terms is a better choice for the

                          Mulan Public License.</div>

                        <div><br>

                        </div>

                        <div>Firstly, the current licensing terms are

                          considered to carry minimal risk concerning

                          withholding some rights. License to reproduce,

                          use, modify, or distribute is framed from the

                          user perspective in utilizing open-source

                          software, covering various user operations on

                          the software. Additionally, the public display

                          or performance you mentioned can be

                          interpreted as encompassed within either use

                          or distribution—for instance, displaying a

                          segment of open-source code at an event can be

                          viewed as both use and distribution.

                          Furthermore, several other open-source

                          licenses employ same language, such as the ISC

                          License and Mulan Permissive Software License

                          v2. Importantly, to date, none of the

                          licensors or licensees using licenses with

                          identical terms, including the Mulan Public

                          License, has raised concerns regarding

                          incomplete licenses.</div>

                        <div><br>

                        </div>

                        <div>Secondly, considering the current status of

                          the Mulan Public License, modifying the

                          copyright licensing terms to appear more

                          legally sound could potentially spark new

                          friction, negating the benefit of such

                          improvements. The Mulan Permissive Software

                          License v2, which belongs to the same Mulan

                          family of licenses and was certified by OSI in

                          2020, adopts the same copyright licensing

                          terms. The Mulan Permissive and Mulan Public

                          Licenses were collaboratively drafted by the

                          same group and released in succession, with

                          highly similar language tailored to meet the

                          needs of Chinese developers for Apache-2.0 and

                          AGPL-3.0 style licenses, respectively.

                          Altering the copyright licensing terms of the

                          Mulan Public License to differ from those of

                          the Mulan Permissive may lead to significant

                          confusion among users of the Mulan family of

                          licenses. Additionally, the Mulan Public

                          License has already been adopted by a lot of

                          projects, and publishing Version 3 to merely

                          revise the copyright licensing terms could

                          create discrepancies in understanding the

                          differences between Versions 2 and 3, because,

                          as mentioned, the current Version 2 of the

                          Mulan Public License already provides users

                          all the necessary copyright license.</div>

                        <div><br>

                        </div>

                        <div>Above are our reflections on the matter. We

                          welcome your insights and those of the other

                          reviewers. Thank you for your attention and

                          collaboration. Have a nice weekend ahead.</div>

                        <div><br>

                        </div>

                        <div>Best,</div>

                        <div>Nadia Jiang</div>

                      </font></div>

                    <div>

                      <div> </div>

                      <div> </div>

                      <div style="font:Verdana normal 14px;color:#000;">

                        <div style="FONT-SIZE: 12px;FONT-FAMILY: Arial

                          Narrow;padding:2px 0 2px 0;">------------------ Original ------------------</div>

                        <div style="FONT-SIZE:

                          12px;background:#efefef;padding:8px;">

                          <div id="menu_sender"><b>From: </b> "Pamela Chestek"<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:pamela.chestek@opensource.org" moz-do-not-send="true"><pamela.chestek@opensource.org></a>;</div>

                          <div><b>Date: </b> Mon, Jan 20, 2025 09:54 AM</div>

                          <div><b>To: </b> "license-review"<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:license-review@lists.opensource.org" moz-do-not-send="true"><license-review@lists.opensource.org></a>;

                            <wbr></div>

                          <div><b>Subject: </b> Re: [License-review]

                            Submission for review of Mulan Public

                            License，Version 2</div>

                        </div>

                        <div> </div>

                        <div style="position:relative;">

                          <p>Dear Minghui,</p>

                          <p><br>

                          </p>

                          <p>Thank you. <br>

                          </p>

                          <p><br>

                          </p>

                          <p>I have briefly reviewed the English

                            language version of the license and the

                            translation does not appear to be

                            professionally done. It is our policy to

                            have certified translations of licenses in

                            foreign languages. This license says that

                            "IN THE CASE OF DIVERGENCE BETWEEN THE

                            CHINESE AND ENGLISH VERSIONS, THE CHINESE

                            VERSION SHALL PREVAIL," so we need to review

                            an accurate translation of the Chinese

                            version of the license.</p>

                          <p><br>

                          </p>

                          <p>The English language version of the license

                            is problematic and I am hoping that it is a

                            translation issue, not a problem with the

                            license in its original language. One

                            problem is that it does not grant all the

                            rights necessary in copyright. Specifically

                            it states the grant is "to reproduce, use,

                            modify, or Distribute" the software.

                            However, under US law these are not all the

                            rights of the copyright author, which

                            include the right to publicly display and

                            the right to publicly perform.* Under US law

                            this license would be construed as

                            withholding the rights of display and

                            performance and therefore would not be an

                            open source license.<br>

                          </p>

                          <p><br>

                          </p>

                          <p>The patent grant is also quite confusing.

                            It says "where such patent license is only

                            limited to the patent claims owned or

                            controlled by such Contributor now or in

                            future which will be necessarily infringed

                            by its Contribution alone, excluding of any

                            patent claims solely be infringed by your

                            modification." "Only limited" is odd

                            phrasing in English and it's not clear how

                            the word "only" might be read. "Excluding of

                            any patent claims solely be infringed by

                            your modification" is grammatically

                            incorrect and might be construed as exactly

                            the opposite of what you meant to say. That

                            is, this phrase could be read to say that

                            the exclusion modifies the non-grant, not

                            that it is a further clarification of the

                            scope of the original grant - in other

                            words, the word "excluding" modifies the

                            non-grant so that it becomes a grant for

                            later modifications.</p>

                          <p><br>

                          </p>

                          <p>Please therefore provide a certified

                            translation of the Chinese language version

                            of the license so we can learn whether the

                            problems are just a function of an

                            unfaithful translation or there is a

                            fundamental problem with this version of the

                            license.</p>

                          <p><br>

                            If the problem in the copyright grant is in

                            the Chinese language version too, please

                            consider withdrawing the license from review

                            so that you can revise it and resubmit it.<br>

                          </p>

                          <p><br>

                          </p>

                          <p>Pam<br>

                          </p>

                          <p><br>

                          </p>

                          <p>*Because licenses are now used

                            internationally, a better practice for open

                            source licenses is to grant a license to all

                            copyright rights without enumerating them,

                            to ensure that the grant is complete in all

                            jurisdictions.<br>

                          </p>

                          <p><br>

                          </p>

                          <p>Pamela S. Chestek <br>

                            Chair, License Committee <br>

                            Open Source Initiative<br>

                          </p>

                          <p><br>

                          </p>

                          <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 1/14/2025 5:59

                            AM, Zhou,Minghui wrote:<br>

                          </div>

                          <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:2c98e211.af86.194651cccae.Coremail.zhmh@pku.edu.cn">

                            <div class="default-font-1736863114323" dir="ltr">

                              <p>Dear Pamela and all,</p>

                              <p>Please see the attahced .txt file for

                                Mulan Public License, Version 2.  <br>

                              </p>

                              <p>(I'm the author, I simply provide the

                                text for your convenience.)<br>

                              </p>

                              <p><br>

                              </p>

                              <p>Best,  Minghui</p>

                              <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 

Minghui Zhou， Professor 

Vice Dean, School of Computer Science  

Peking University, Beijing, China  

<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://minghuizhou.github.io/" moz-do-not-send="true">https://minghuizhou.github.io/</a></pre>

                              <p><br>

                              </p>

                              <p><br>

                              </p>

                              <blockquote name="replyContent" class="ReferenceQuote" style="padding-left:5px;margin-left:5px;border-left:#b6b6b6

                                2px solid;margin-right:0;">-----Original

                                Messages-----<br>

                                <b>From:</b> <span id="rc_from">"Pamela

                                  Chestek" <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:pamela.chestek@opensource.org" moz-do-not-send="true"><pamela.chestek@opensource.org></a></span><br>

                                <b>Send time:</b> <span id="rc_senttime">Tuesday, 01/14/2025

                                  09:55:32</span><br>

                                <b>To:</b> <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated

                                  moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:license-review@lists.opensource.org" moz-do-not-send="true">license-review@lists.opensource.org</a><br>

                                <b>Subject:</b> [License-review]

                                Submission for review of Mulan Public

                                License，Version 2<br>

                                <br>

                                (Resending, adding direct email address)<br>

                                <br>

                                <p>Dear Nadia,</p>

                                <p>As previously mentioned, can you send

                                  a copy of the license as a .txt file?

                                  This is a requirement for submitting a

                                  license, <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://opensource.org/licenses/review-process" moz-do-not-send="true">https://opensource.org/licenses/review-process</a>

                                  ("Submit a copy of the license as an

                                  attachment in simple text format.") I

                                  cannot copy/paste from the website

                                  because of the potential loss of

                                  fidelity to the original. <br>

                                </p>

                                <p>We cannot process the submission

                                  without a copy of the license as an

                                  attached document.<br>

                                </p>

                                <p>Pamela S. Chestek<br>

                                  Chair, License Committee<br>

                                  Open Source Initiative<br>

                                </p>

                                <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On

                                  11/10/2024 8:11 AM, Pamela Chestek

                                  wrote:<br>

                                </div>

                                <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:0cf99d5d-b80b-77a9-9b79-509dfdbd5242@opensource.org">

                                  <p>Please provide a copy of the

                                    license as a .txt file attached to

                                    an email. The link is currently not

                                    resolving for me. This license will

                                    not be considered submitted until we

                                    have a copy of the license.<br>

                                  </p>

                                  <p>Pam</p>

                                  <p>Pamela S. Chestek<br>

                                    Chair, License Committee <br>

                                    Open Source Initiative<br>

                                  </p>

                                  <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On

                                    10/25/2024 4:54 AM, 江波 wrote:<br>

                                  </div>

                                  <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:tencent_4FB8D61F741F7140184E397B@qq.com">

                                    <div><span>

                                        <p class="p1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";">Hi Community,</p>

                                        <p class="p2" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";min-height:15px;"><br>

                                        </p>

                                        <p class="p1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";">I hope this

                                          message finds you well. My

                                          name is Nadia, and I represent

                                          KAIYUANSHE as the OSI

                                          Affiliate Member.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>

                                        <p class="p2" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";min-height:15px;"><br>

                                        </p>

                                        <p class="p1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";">I am reaching out

                                          to formally submit a new

                                          license, the Mulan Public Open

                                          Source License, for OSI

                                          approval. Below is a concise

                                          overview of the license.</p>

                                        <p class="p2" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";min-height:15px;"><br>

                                        </p>

                                        <p class="p1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";"><b>Overview:</b></p>

                                        <p class="p1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";">The Mulan Public

                                          License (Mulan PubL) belongs

                                          to the Mulan Open Source

                                          License family (<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://license.coscl.org.cn/" moz-do-not-send="true">https://license.coscl.org.cn/</a>).

                                          Previously, the Mulan PSL v2

                                          under the Mulan Open Source

                                          License family was

                                          OSI-approved in 2020. Mulan

                                          PubL v2 builds upon Mulan PSL

                                          v2 by adding copyleft

                                          provisions, restricting

                                          distribution conditions for

                                          emerging technologies like

                                          SaaS.</p>

                                        <p class="p1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";">Mulan PubL v2

                                          stipulates that for

                                          "contributions" received, the

                                          license must be perpetuated

                                          for subsequent distributions.

                                          For "derivative works," not

                                          only must the license be

                                          maintained, but the source

                                          code download link for the

                                          "derivative work" must also be

                                          prominently provided for a

                                          period of 3 years.</p>

                                        <p class="p2" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";min-height:15px;"><br>

                                        </p>

                                        <p class="p2" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";min-height:15px;"><br>

                                        </p>

                                        <p class="p1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";"><b>The

                                            differences between Mulan

                                            PubL v2 and mainstream

                                            licenses revolve around

                                            differences in distribution

                                            restrictions:</b></p>

                                        <ul class="ul1" style="">

                                          <li class="li1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                            Neue";"><b><span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:12px;line-height:normal;"></span>GPL:</b></li>

                                        </ul>

                                        <ol class="ol1" style="font-size:medium;">

                                          <li class="li1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                            Neue";">Distribute with

                                            the license, retaining

                                            disclaimers and other

                                            statements.</li>

                                          <li class="li1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                            Neue";">Distribute the

                                            modified version with a

                                            clear statement of the

                                            modified file with the date;

                                            if your modified program

                                            interacts with the user in

                                            the form of commands at

                                            runtime, the copyright and

                                            other notices must be

                                            displayed at the beginning

                                            of the program runtime.</li>

                                          <li class="li1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                            Neue";">Provide

                                            complete and easily

                                            compilable source code at

                                            the time of distribution.</li>

                                          <li class="li1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                            Neue";">Abandon

                                            distribution if you cannot

                                            comply with the conditions

                                            of this license.</li>

                                        </ol>

                                        <ul class="ul1" style="">

                                          <li class="li1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                            Neue";"><b><span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:12px;line-height:normal;"></span>Mulan

                                              PubL v2:</b></li>

                                        </ul>

                                        <ol class="ol1" style="font-size:medium;">

                                          <li class="li1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                            Neue";">Distribute with

                                            the license, retaining

                                            disclaimers and other

                                            statements.</li>

                                          <li class="li1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                            Neue";">For

                                            “Contributions” received,

                                            the license must be retained

                                            for secondary distribution.

                                            For “Derivative Works”, a

                                            copy of this License must be

                                            provided, and the download

                                            address of the corresponding

                                            source code of the

                                            “Derivative Works” must be

                                            provided in a conspicuous

                                            place, with a constraint

                                            validity period of 3 years.</li>

                                          <li class="li1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                            Neue";">Provide

                                            recipients with a written

                                            offer indicating your

                                            willingness to provide the

                                            Corresponding Source Code of

                                            the Derivative Work licensed

                                            under this License. Such

                                            written offer shall be

                                            placed prominently in the

                                            Derivative Work or its

                                            accompanying documents.

                                            Without reasonable excuse,

                                            the recipient shall be able

                                            to acquire the Corresponding

                                            Source code of the

                                            Derivative work for no more

                                            than three months from your

                                            receipt of a valid request,

                                            and be valid no less than

                                            three years from your

                                            Distribution of the

                                            particular Derivative Work.</li>

                                        </ol>

                                        <p class="p2" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";min-height:15px;"><br>

                                        </p>

                                        <p class="p1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";"><b>Key Features

                                            of Mulan PubL v2:</b></p>

                                        <ol class="ol1" style="font-size:medium;">

                                          <li class="li1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                            Neue";">Dual Chinese

                                            and English language

                                            provisions with equal legal

                                            standing.</li>

                                          <li class="li1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                            Neue";">Adherence to

                                            concise language principles

                                            for enhanced comprehension.</li>

                                          <li class="li1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                            Neue";">Explicit

                                            granting of copyright and

                                            patent rights, excluding

                                            trademark rights.</li>

                                          <li class="li1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                            Neue";">Imposition of

                                            restrictive distribution

                                            conditions for open-source

                                            software; conditional

                                            restrictions on distribution

                                            for cloud computing and

                                            SaaS.</li>

                                        </ol>

                                        <p class="p2" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";min-height:15px;"><br>

                                        </p>

                                        <p class="p1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";">Mulan PubL v2 was

                                          released in May 2021 with

                                          version 2.0. Currently, 94

                                          Chinese open-source projects

                                          support MulanPubL-2.0, with

                                          over 1.4K code repository

                                          applications. Notable

                                          applications include OceanBase

                                          (<a href="https://github.com/oceanbase/oceanbase" moz-do-not-send="true"><span class="s2">https://github.com/oceanbase/oceanbase</span></a>).</p>

                                        <p class="p2" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";min-height:15px;"><br>

                                        </p>

                                        <p class="p1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";"><b>Here is the

                                            full text of the Mulan

                                            Public License, Version 2: <a href="http://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPubL-2.0" moz-do-not-send="true"><span class="s2">http://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPubL-2.0</span></a></b></p>

                                        <p class="p1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";"><br>

                                        </p>

                                        <p class="p1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";">I am eager to

                                          engage in further discussions

                                          with the OSI community

                                          regarding this submission.</p>

                                        <p class="p2" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";min-height:15px;"><br>

                                        </p>

                                        <p class="p2" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";min-height:15px;"><br>

                                        </p>

                                        <p class="p1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";">Best regards,</p>

                                        <p class="p1" style="margin:0px;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-variant-east-asian:normal;font-variant-alternates:normal;font-size-adjust:none;font-kerning:auto;font-optical-sizing:auto;font-feature-settings:normal;font-variation-settings:normal;font-variant-position:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:13px;line-height:normal;font-family:"Helvetica

                                          Neue";">Nadia Jiang</p>

                                      </span></div>

                                    <br>

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