jurisdiction and venue
Brendan Scott
lists at opensourcelaw.biz
Tue Jul 31 02:56:13 UTC 2007
Russ Nelson wrote:
> Ned Lilly writes:
> > Are you permitted to change the jurisdiction and/or venue in an
> > OSI-approved license? For example, if I wanted to use the new
> > CPAL, I see that it is governed by California law, and the venue
> > for any litigation would be Santa Clara County.
>
> No, you can't change it. The license author expects their language to
> be construed according to California law and the District Court that
> Santa Clara lies in.
>
> I would note that the Microsoft licenses specify neither jurisdiction
> nor venue. Possible that they don't care where they get sued because
> they're everywhere. On the other hand, you could get sued somewhere
> where copyright violations are punishable by death.
>
> NO obvious solution lying around.
>
> Or, rather, all the obvious solutions create worse problems.
Jurisdiction clauses for licences are clearly problematic. It will not always be clear what it means to apply the law of jurisdiction X where the text itself is wholly a statement of an exception to prohibitions in the law of jurisdiction Y (at least to the extent it relates to activities in jurisdiction Y).
That said, I can't see why, if the copyright holder of an independent program used the licence text and:
(a) changed the jurisdiction;
(b) deleted of the jurisdiction specific elements; or
(c) added a rider nullifying the jurisdiction specific requirements
(if that's the whole of the changes) that would cause an otherwise OSI-compliant licence text to become OSI-non-compliant. Technically it's a new licence and therefore would no longer be OSI approved.
There is an additional question of whether such a change would be an infringement of copyright in the licence text.
Brendan
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