Request for approval: IPL 1.0
Ben Tilly
ben_tilly at hotmail.com
Mon Jan 15 15:32:47 UTC 2001
Ralf Schwoebel <puzzler at intradat.com> wrote:
>Hi Everybody,
>
>hereby we release our OpenSource license as announced in the last
>Open magazine. We are sure that we fullfill the basics from the
>http://www.opensource.org/osd.html
>page, but we already got some feedback like:
>
>"...there is no need for an additional license..."
>
>from the german jurisdiction point of view, we totally disagree.
>
>We kindly ask for serious comments.
>
My first comment is that we don't need an additional
license.
My second comment is that if this meets the open
source definition then that is a flaw in the
definition.
My third comment is that 2.2.a (that people with
this license can use the software appears to me
to be in serious conflict with 3.1 (that people
may need license keys from IPL to run this
software). You may claim that is because the
section in 2.2.a is subject to other intellectual
property claims. Be that as it may, but your
requirement conflicts with item 7 of the open
source definition. (You may not require an
additional license.)
My fourth comment is that 3.3 (that the code for
license keys cannot be deleted and must be
included in anything that copies from the software)
may or may not meet item 3 of the open source
definition (derived works) but to the extent it
does shows a flaw in the wording of that section.
My fifth comment is that section 5.2 (requiring
fees from anyone doing modification and support
for third parties) is particuarly awful, and IMO
violates sections 5 and 6 of the open source
definition.
I could go on, but let me summarize.
I am not a lawyer. But I do not believe that you
have met the open source definition. If your
license is by some miracle accepted by the OSI as
being compliant, I will consider that a failure
of the process and not a recommendation for your
license. I will refuse to use or recommend any
software produced under this license. I suspect
from your license that you are unclear on what
this whole open-source thing is.
Regards,
Ben Tilly
>best regards,
>Ralf "puzzler" Schwoebel
>CEO, intraDAT international inc.
>11250 Roger Bacon Drive (#3)
>Reston, VA 20190
>Tel.: 703 796 0000
>
>********************************************** snip
>intraDAT Public License
>Version 1.0.0
>-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Please read this Agreement carefully before using, copying, modifying or
>distributing the intraDAT Public License Code ("IPL Code"). It will only
>be
>licensed to you if you first accept the terms of this Agreement. By
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>Copyright of this Text: intraDAT, Wilhelm-Leuschner-Straße 9-11, 60329
>Frankfurt am Main, Germany and Alexander Eichler, Graf von Westphalen
>Fritze &
>Modest, Marsstraße 33, 80335 München
>
>1. Definition
>
>1.1. "Distribution" means to copy the IPL Code in part or total for or
>to one
>or several third parties. This includes both the active copying (e.g. in
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>6.3.1. If you have modified the code, you must cause your work to carry
>prominent notices stating who has modified the code, and the date of any
>change. You shall also state which part of the code were modified in a
>way that
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>mentioned
>information and a description of the added functionality in the
>Documentation
>at the relevant point in English language. You may also add some more
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>concerning
>the License Key. You have to include this part in your own software if
>you use
>any part of the IPL Code in your own software unless you have written
>consent by
>intraDAT to leave the License Key part of the IPL Code out (see 3.3).
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>6.3.4. You must accompany any such work with the complete corresponding
>machine-readable Source Code, delivered on a medium customarily used for
>software interchange or make it available online for at least five (5)
>year's;
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>6.3.5. You shall always use the newest Version of the IPL Code;
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>products,
>service and support of intraDAT in whole, part, temporarily or
>constantly;
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>prominent
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>distribution or use limitation excluding or restricting those countries,
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>respect
>to end users, business partners and the like. While this license is
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>facilitate the use of the IPL Code, the Distributor should act in a
>manner
>which does not create potential liability for intraDAT or any third
>party.
>Therefore Distributor and anybody who uses parts of the IPL Code in his
>own
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>(collectively
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>his
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>intellectual property infringement caused by Distributor or anybody who
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>Contributor must: a) promptly notify the Distributor or the developer in
>writing of such claim, and b) promptly notify intraDAT in writing of
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>royalty-free
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>
> No assurances are provided by intraDAT that the IPL Code or any
>modifications
> or additions by third parties does not infringe the patent or other
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> liability - except of wilful deceit - for claims brought by any other
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>a
> condition to exercising the rights and licenses granted hereunder,
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> hereby assumes sole responsibility to secure any other intellectual
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> rights needed, if any, except in case of wilful deceit of intraDAT.
>For
> example, if a third party patent license is required to distribute the
>IPL
> Code, it is User's responsibility to acquire that license before
>distributing
> the IPL Code.
>
>8. Patent / Brand
>
>8.1. Nobody shall apply for a patent (a) based on the IPL Code or any
>part of
>it or (b) to any other work related to the IPL Code.
>
>8.2. If somebody institutes patent litigation against intraDAT with
>respect to
>a patent applicable to software (including a cross-claim or counterclaim
>in a
>lawsuit), or if somebody institutes patent litigation against any entity
>(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the
>IPL
>Code itself (excluding combinations of the Original code with other
>software or
>hardware) infringes patent(s), then any patent licenses granted to such
>person
>or entity under this Agreement shall terminate as of the date such
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>is filed.
>
>8.3. This license is automatically revoked if User applies for a patent
>based
>on the IPL Code or any part of it or to any other work related to the
>IPL Code
>This license is automatically revoked if User applies for a brand which
>is in
>any way related to intraDAT.
>
>8.4. Any patent from any party different from intraDAT which is based on
>the
>IPL Code or any part of it or to any other work related to the IPL Code
>shall
>be offered to intraDAT immediately after the application for the patent
>is
>filed, at least when the patent is granted for cost-price. The same
>shall apply
>to any brand for which User applies as far as such a brand is related in
>any
>way to intraDAT.
>
>9. Warranty
>
> Except as expressly set forth in this agreement, the IPL Code is
>provided on
> an "as is" basis, without warranties or conditions of any kind, either
> express or implied including, without limitation, any warranties or
> conditions of title, non-infringement e.g. of third party rights,
> merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, as far as no
>wilful
> deceit of intraDAT or any third party is given. Each Recipient is
>solely
> responsible for determining the appropriateness of using the IPL Code
>and
> assumes all risks associated with its exercise of rights under this
> Agreement, including but not limited to the risks and costs of program
> errors, compliance with applicable laws, damage to or loss of data,
>programs
> or equipment, and unavailability or interruption of operations.
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>10. Liability
>
> Except as expressly set forth in these clauses, intraDAT or any third
>party
> shall have no liability for any direct, indirect, incidental, special,
> exemplary, or consequential damages (including without limitation lost
> profits or data), however caused and on any theory of liability,
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> contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or
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> arising in any way out of the use or inability to use or distribution
>of the
> IPL Code or the exercise of any rights granted hereunder, even if
>advised of
> the possibility of such damages. The foregoing shall not apply in case
>of
> intent or gross negligence.
>
>11. Revoke
>
> All rights under this Agreement shall be revoked if User or
>Distributor
> fails to comply with any of these terms or conditions and does not
>cure
> such failure in a reasonable period of time after becoming aware of
>such
> noncompliance. If rights under this Agreement terminate, User and
> Distributor agrees to cease use and distribution of the IPL Code as
>soon as
> reasonably practicable. However, User's or Distributor's obligations
>under
> this Agreement shall continue and survive. Third Parties who have
>received
> copies, or rights, from this User under this License will not have
>their
> licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance.
>
>12. General
>
>12.1. In the event that any one or more of the provisions contained in
>this
>Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any
>respect, the
>validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall
>not be
>affected or impaired. The provisions shall be substituted by one or
>several
>provisions which, to the greatest extent possible shall reflect the
>economic
>objectives, meaning and intention of the parties.
>
>12.2. intraDAT may publish revised and/or new versions of the intraDAT
>Public
>License from time to time. Each version is given a distinguishing
>version
>number. If the IPL Code does not specify a version number of the License
>the
>version of intraDAT Public License shall apply which was originally
>given with
>that version of the IPL Code. If the IPL Code does specify a version
>number of
>this License which applies to it, the version of the intraDAT Public
>License
>with that version number shall apply. If the IPL Code says "any later
>version", the newest version of the intraDAT Public License shall apply.
>
>12.3. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance
>with the
>laws of Germany. The application of the Hague Convention on the right
>applicable to the international Sale of Goods and the Convention on
>Contracts
>for the international Sale of Goods (UNCTRAL Convention) will be
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