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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=EN-US link="#0563C1" vlink="#954F72"><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;color:black'>Sometime after an election, before the votes are certified or perhaps only after a candidate has raised an express challenge to the posted results, electronic voting systems will need to be audited by an independent agency.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;color:black'>I was once chair of a federal credit union whose tens of thousands of accounts needed to be audited every year. That required sampling and confirmation procedures by a federal auditor. That required intelligent comparisons between cash deposited and cash distributed. And random credit union members were asked specifically – by the auditor – to verify their bank balances by comparing the credit union's records to their own. (This is like randomly comparing a voter's printed ballot with the vote actually counted.) The auditors had account numbers to work with, not personal names or individual wealth/poverty data. Even we board members didn't have access to individual account data.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;color:black'>This was a required process. It was local, in our own offices. It was relatively brief every year. And it was thorough and reassuring to everyone. But it wasn't rocket science.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;color:black'>/Larry<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div></body></html>